November 23 - President Franklin Pierce's Birthday
Some individuals suppose he was one amongst the simplest trying of the U.S. presidents. He was conjointly in style and outgoing.
But being a president isn't like being a lead - it does not matter all that abundant what you appear as if, and recognition and friendliness solely go up to now. It's way more vital to be exhausting operating, to be honest, to be knowledgeable, to possess an honest character, to possess sensible concepts. most vital is to possess those leadership skills that square measure exhausting to explain. i am going to take a stab at describing leadership: the flexibility to inspire others to try to to what is right and to form individuals feel a lot of unified, a lot of hopeful, a lot of assured.
Franklin Pierce did not have an excessive amount of of any of that.
Franklin Pierce is habitually hierarchical one amongst the worst presidents: within the bottom fourth of the presidents, across the board, together with being hierarchical #40 or #41 out of forty three by many historians.
Why therefore low?
Franklin Pierce was president before the warfare, and plenty of historians say that his actions, and even his inactions, square measure part responsible for inflicting the warfare. though he was from the North - principally New Hampshire - he was a lot of upset by the anti-slavery movement than by slavery itself. He was afraid that the ending movement vulnerable the unity of the state, and his plan of a way to make certain that there was no warfare was to compromise instead of lead, and even to interrupt previous compromises by giving a lot of to the South in an attempt to stay Southern states within the Union.
Because of Pierce's actions, violence stone-broke go in Kansas, violence erupted over the unfold of slavery westward, and northerners became angry over his social control of the Fugitive Slave Act. Pierce's quality plummeted.
Pierce was a Democratic president (at that point, the 2 parties were the Democrats and therefore the Whigs - no Republican Party as yet). He expected to run as a Democrat for a second term, however his party same no, thanks; the party appointed and with success electoral Buchanan.
(Obviously, Chief Executive was conjointly ineffective to move off the warfare. As a matter of truth, historians usually rank Chief Executive even less than Pierce!)
When the warfare came, and Abraham Lincoln served as president, Pierce criticized Lincoln's each move. owing to this, Pierce's quality sank even a lot of.
The Pierce Cabinet
| The Pierce Cabinet | ||
|---|---|---|
| Office | Name | Term |
| President | Franklin Pierce | 1853–1857 |
| Vice President | William R. King | 1853 |
| None | 1853–1857 | |
| Secretary of State | William L. Marcy | 1853–1857 |
| Secretary of the Treasury | James Guthrie | 1853–1857 |
| Secretary of War | Jefferson Davis | 1853–1857 |
| Attorney General | Caleb Cushing | 1853–1857 |
| Postmaster General | James Campbell | 1853–1857 |
| Secretary of the Navy | James C. Dobbin | 1853–1857 |
| Secretary of the Interior | Robert McClelland | 1853–1857 |
Early life of his wife - Jane Appleton
Jane Appleton was born in Hampton, New Hampshire, to Reverend Jesse Appleton, a Congregationalist minister, and Elizabeth Means-Appleton. She was a petite, frail, shy, melancholy figure and the third of their six children. After the death of her father, who had served as president of Bowdoin College not long before Franklin enrolled there, Appleton moved at age 13 into the mansion of her wealthy maternal grandparents in Amherst. While going to school in Keene, New Hampshire, she discovered at a young age her interest in literature.
Appleton was shy, devoutly religious, and pro-temperance. She was somewhat gaunt, and was constantly ill from tuberculosis and psychological ailments.
0 Comments